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Cloud Computing 101: Understanding AWS, Azure, and GCP Basics

AWS vs Azure vs GCP
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Feature image comparing AWS, Azure, and GCP basics with three columns showing example services for compute, storage, databases, and AI/ML.

Welcome to Cloud Computing 101, your simple guide to understanding the three biggest cloud platforms – Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform (GCP). In this post, you’ll learn cloud computing basics, how each platform works, and which Cloud Computing Service fits your business best – all explained in clear, easy words.

What is Cloud Computing? (Quick Plain Overview)

Think of cloud computing like renting a computer in the sky. Instead of buying big servers or machines, you use the internet to access power, storage, and software from companies like Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform (GCP).

Businesses use Cloud Computing Services because:

  1. It saves money – you pay only for what you use.
  2. It grows easily – add more space or power anytime.
  3. It works fast – launch apps and websites in minutes, not months.

That’s how cloud computing works – public cloud providers manage the heavy lifting, and you focus on your business.

The Big Three at a Glance

Let’s take a quick look at the three main names in cloud computing – Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform (GCP). Each one helps businesses store data, run apps, and build new technology, but each has its own special strength.

Amazon Web Services (AWS): Power and Variety

Amazon Web Services (AWS) is the biggest name in cloud computing. It offers hundreds of tools to help businesses build websites, store data, run apps, and even use artificial intelligence.
The best part about AWS is its wide range of services and strong global network – making it perfect for companies that need flexibility and power anywhere in the world.

Microsoft Azure: Business-Friendly Cloud

Microsoft Azure connects smoothly with tools many businesses already use, like Windows, Office, and Teams. It helps companies create apps, manage data, and move their work safely to the cloud.
Azure’s biggest strength is easy integration with Microsoft products and strong enterprise security, making it a favorite for corporate users and developers alike.

Google Cloud Platform (GCP): Smart and Data-Driven

Google Cloud Platform (GCP) is built on the same system that powers Google Search and YouTube. It’s great for handling large data, analytics, and artificial intelligence projects.
GCP stands out for its advanced data tools and machine learning power, helping businesses make smarter decisions faster.

Simple Comparison Table: Features, Best Uses, and Cost Signals

Choosing the right cloud platform can feel tricky. Here’s a quick cloud platforms comparison to show what each does best and how much control or cost you can expect. This table makes it easy to compare AWS vs Azure vs GCP at a glance.

Takeaway: Each cloud has strengths – AWS is versatile, Azure works best with Microsoft tools, and GCP shines in analytics and AI.

How to Choose the Right Cloud Platform (Plain Decision Checklist)

Choosing a cloud platform doesn’t have to be confusing. Use this step-by-step checklist to decide quickly which cloud fits your business needs.

  1. Do you need full control over servers and networking? → Choose AWS for flexibility.
  2. Do you mostly use Microsoft tools like Windows, Office, or Teams? → Go with Azure.
  3. Do you want to work with advanced AI or big data easily? → Pick GCP.
  4. Are you a small business looking for simple, ready-to-use apps? → Consider SaaS services on any cloud.
  5. Do you plan to scale quickly as your business grows? → Choose IaaS platforms like AWS or Azure.
  6. Is cost your top concern right now? → Compare pay-as-you-go plans and free tiers for each provider.
  7. Do you want a platform with lots of tutorials and community support? → AWS and GCP have large learning resources.
  8. Do you need a hybrid setup (on-prem + cloud)? → Azure often works best with hybrid environments.
Sample scenarios:
  • A small retail shop used SaaS apps on GCP for invoices and customer management.
  • A startup building a custom web app chose PaaS on Azure to speed up development.

Cost Basics: How to Estimate Cloud Expenses

Cloud platforms usually work on a pay-as-you-go model, meaning you only pay for the resources you actually use. AWS, Azure, and GCP all offer free tiers for small projects or testing, making it easy to start without large upfront costs.

Instead of listing exact pricing, it’s better to contact experts to get a precise estimate for your specific needs. Costs depend on compute, storage, database, and AI usage, and every business setup is different.

Tip: A small website or online store might cost a modest amount each month, but the final pricing can vary. Our team at Technik Go can provide a personalized cloud cost comparison for AWS, Azure, or GCP to help you choose the most cost-effective plan.

AI & Modern Features: Where AIaaS and Data Tools Fit

AIaaS (Artificial Intelligence as a Service) lets businesses use AI without building it from scratch. All three cloud platforms offer ready-to-use AI tools and managed machine learning services.

  • AWS AI Services: Offers tools like SageMaker for machine learning, Rekognition for image analysis, and prebuilt AI APIs for speech, translation, and text analysis.
  • Microsoft Azure AI: Includes Cognitive Services and Azure Machine Learning, making it easy to add vision, speech, and decision-making capabilities.
  • Google Cloud AI: Provides AutoML and Vertex AI, giving strong support for data analytics, natural language, and computer vision projects.

AI matters for cloud choice because businesses now want smart automation, faster insights, and advanced analytics without heavy upfront investment. Using AIaaS saves time, reduces cost, and helps even small teams build AI-powered solutions.

Migration Checklist & Quick Security Tips

Moving to the cloud is easier if you follow a simple cloud migration checklist. Here’s a practical guide for small businesses:

Migration Steps:
  1. Backup your data – save copies before moving anything.
  2. Pick the right cloud model – IaaS, PaaS, or SaaS based on your needs.
  3. Run a small pilot – test with a small project before full migration.
  4. Migrate your data carefully – transfer files securely and in stages.
  5. Test everything – make sure apps and systems work correctly.
  6. Monitor performance – check speed, uptime, and errors after migration.
Quick Security Tips:
  • Use encryption – protect data at rest and in transit.
  • Set proper access control (IAM) – only allow the right users.
  • Keep backups – have copies in case of accidental loss.
  • Apply updates and patches – secure all servers and apps regularly.

Pro tip: You can create a one-page downloadable checklist combining these steps and security tips to make migration easier.

3 Tiny Case Studies (Micro Examples)

Case 1: Small Shop Uses SaaS

A local bakery wanted to manage invoices and customer orders easily. They chose SaaS apps on GCP and could track sales, inventory, and deliveries without setting up servers.

Case 2: Startup Uses PaaS

A small tech startup needed to launch a web app fast. Using Azure PaaS, they built and tested their application quickly, saving time on server setup and maintenance.

Case 3: SME Uses Multi-Cloud/IaaS

A growing online retailer used AWS IaaS for website hosting and GCP for data analytics. This mix gave them flexibility, performance, and cost control while scaling their business.

How Technik Go Can Help Your Business with Cloud Solutions

Choosing the right cloud platform can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to do it alone. Technik Go helps businesses pick the best AWS, Azure, or GCP solutions, whether you need virtual servers, managed platforms, or ready-to-use SaaS apps.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is AWS, Azure, and GCP?

They are the three biggest cloud platforms, providing computing, storage, and software services for businesses of all sizes.

Q2.What is cloud computing?

Cloud computing means using the internet to access servers, storage, and apps instead of managing them on-site.

Q3. What is the easiest cloud for beginners?

GCP and AWS are beginner-friendly, offering free tiers, tutorials, and simple tools to start quickly.

Q4.Can small businesses mix cloud services?

Yes, many use a combination of IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS depending on their needs.

Q5. How do AWS, Azure, and GCP differ?

AWS is very flexible, Azure integrates with Microsoft tools, and GCP excels at data and AI services.

Q6. How do I choose the right cloud for my business?

Consider your budget, existing tools, app needs, and growth plans, then match them with AWS, Azure, or GCP offerings.